Future: To be going to - Interrogative

Verbs

Future - час,який вживається,щоб передбачити чи розповісти про майбутні події. Коли ми вживаємо структуру To be going to, ми маємо на увазі сильні наміри і розробляємо передбачення,використовуючи інформацію,яку ми отримали в теперішньому.

Питальна форма вживається,щоб задати запитання.

Питальна форма цієї форми майбутнього має таку структуру:
Verb be + subject + [verb to go + -ing] + to + infinitive form of the verb + question mark (?).

TO BE	SUBJECT	GOING TO + VERB	QUESTION MARK
Am	I	going to + infinitive	?
Are	you	going to + infinitive	?
Is	he	going to + infinitive	?
Is	she	going to + infinitive	?
Is	it	going to + infinitive	?
Are	we	going to + infinitive	?
Are	you	going to + infinitive	?
Are	they	going to + infinitive	?

плани і наміри на майбутнє
- Am I going to move to London next year?
- Is he going to visit his parents in the summer?
- Are we going to visit you tonight?
передбачення
- It’s cloudy outside, is it going to rain?
- It’s sunny today, is it going to be a hot day?
- The profit is low, are we going to go bankrupt?
впевненість
1. Am I going to fall down if I don’t sit well?
2. This car is out of its way, is it going to crash?
3. Are we going to miss the exam?

Ми вживаємо майбутній час із структурою “To be going to”, щоб розповісти про:

плани і наміри на майбутнє;
передбачення,базовані на ознаках,які ми бачимо в цей момент;
щоб сказати,що щось мусить статися (що ми впевнені в цьому).

Ми можемо вживати час Future із “To be going to”, щоб розповісти про майбутнє. Коли вживається в Питальній формі, щоб утворити запитання.

Час Future із “To be going to” в Питальній формі має таку структуру:
Verb be + subject + [verb to go + -ing] + to + infinitive form of the verb + question mark (?) (e.g. Am I going to work?).

Наприклад:
— “Look at all the people. Am I going to work one hour more?” = Ми не можемо передбачити, що я працюватиму більше,ніж одну годину,завдяки деяким ознакам,які ми бачимо,наприклад, всі люди, тому ми вживаємоFuture із “To be going to”.
— “Will I work one hour more?” = В цьому випадку ми вживаємо Future Simple, тому що ми виражаємо майбутнє рішення, прийняте в момент мовлення.

NOTE: ми вживаємо цю форму майбутнього часу,в першу чергу, щоб розповісти про плани і наміри на майбутнє, передбачення базовані на ознаках,які ми бачимо в цей момент і сказати,що щось мусить статися.

Переглянемо цей контент у розділі [Form]. Перегляньте у розділі [Example], який показує його вживання у контексті.

Under the following terms:

Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Notices:

Non-commercial use means that users may not sell, profit from, or commercialize Books for Languages’ materials or works derived from them. That said, we have found that there are certain “gray areas” in interpreting the non-commercial provision of Creative Commons license. The guidelines below are intended to help users determine whether or not their use of Books for Languages’ materials would be permitted under the “non-commercial” restriction. Note that there are additional requirements (attribution and share alike) spelled out in our license.

Commercialization is prohibited. Users may not directly sell or profit from Books for Languages’ materials or from works derived from Books for Languages’ materials.

Example: A commercial education or training business may not offer courses based on Books for Languages’ materials if students pay a fee for those courses and the business intends to profit as a result.

Determination of commercial vs. non-commercial purpose is based on the use, not the user. Materials may be used by individuals, institutions, governments, corporations, or other business whether for-profit or non-profit so long as the use itself is not a commercialization of the materials or a use that is directly intended to generate sales or profit.

Example: A corporation may use Books for Languages’ materials for internal professional development and training purposes.

Incidental charges to recover reasonable reproduction costs may be permitted. Recovery of nominal actual costs for copying small amounts (under 100 copies) of Books for Languages’ content on paper or CDs is allowed for educational purposes so long as there is no profit motive and so long as the intended use of the copies is in compliance with all license terms. Students must be informed that the materials are freely available on the Books for Languages’ site and that their purchase of copied materials is optional.

Example: An institution in a remote area has limited Internet access and limited network infrastructure on campus, and a professor offers to create CDs of Books for Languages’ materials relevant to his/her course. The professor may recover the costs of creating the CDs.

katerina