Selene

42 Adverbs - Degree

Adverbs

Adverbs su riječi koje imaju funkciju modifikatora drugih elemenata u rečenici. Oni mogu pružiti širok spektar informacija.

Oni koji nude informacije o intenzitetu radnje ili pridjeva zovu se Adverbs of Degree ili Intensifiers.

EXTRA: Adverbs of Degree = Prilozi Stupnja; Intensifiers = Intenzifikatori.

Adverbs of Degree se koriste kao intenzifikatori. Ispod možete vidjeti najbitnije u rastućem nizu:

  • Almost
  • Too
  • Quite
  • Extremely
  • Fully
  • Very

U nekim slučajevima prilozi se mogu tvoriti dodavajući pridjevima nastavak -ly.

  • Your dinner is almost ready.
  • Her dress was too small for me.
  • This job is quite interesting.
  • I was extremely tired after the trek.
  • Our office is fully furnished.
  • You look very beautiful tonight.

U nekim slučajevima se prilozi tvore dodavajući pridjevima nastavak -ly.

Prilozi obično dolaze nakon pomoćnog glagola “to be” ili “to have” (“I’m rarely at home”) i prije ostalih glagola (I rarely go to the dentist).

  • Almost (skoro,ali ne još);
  • Too (više nego što bi trebalo biti);
  • Quite (dovoljno);
  • Extremely (u velikoj mjeri);
  • Fully (potpuno);
  • Very (vrlo moguće).

Prilozi su bitni jer utječu i mijenjaju druge elemente u rečenici. U engleskom jeziku, prilozi daju informacije o intenzitetu radnje ili pridjeva nazivaju se Prilozi stupnja (ili pojačivači).

Glavni prilozi stupnja su: Almost, too, quite, extremely, fully and very.

Npr.:
— “I’m extremely confused.” = U ovom slučaju radnja je izražena glagolom to be, dakle prilog se nalazi nakon njega (verb “to be” + adverb).

NOTE: Kad imamo pomoćni glagol u rečenici (to be ili to have), prilozi se nalaze nakon tog glagola i prije, s bilo kojim drugim glagolom.

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