Selene

47 Pronouns - Demonstrative

Determiners

Demonstrative Pronouns su označivači koji se koriste umjesto imenice, da bi označili stvari i identificirali njihovu poziciju, te njihovu udaljenosti od govornika.

Razlika između njih i Demonstrative Adjectives je njihova uloga u rečenici.

EXTRA: Demonstrative Adjectives = Pokaznih Pridjeva; Demonstrative Pronouns = Pokazne Zamjenice.

Ispod imate listu Demonstrative Pronouns koje se koriste da bi se izbjeglo ponavljanje imenica.

JEDNINA PLURAL
NEAR This These
FAR That Those

Near

  • This is very nice.
  • These are expensive clothes.

Far

  • That smells amazing!
  • Those are cheap afternoon snacks.

Često Demonstrative Prounouns zamijenjuju Noun. (pokazna zamjenica + glagol).

Koristimo this (jednina) i these (množina) za stvari i osobe koje su blizu govornika (ovdje).

Koristimo that (jednina) i those (množina) za stvari i osobe koje su daleko (tamo).

Koristimo Demonstrative Pronouns umjesto imenica, da bi označili stvari i identificirali njihovu poziciju, te njihovu udaljenosti od govornika.

Pokazne se zamjenice razlikuju u broju:

  • Bliže govorniku: Za imenice u jednini koristimo this i za imenice u množini these;
  • Dalje govorniku: Za imenice u jednini koristimo that i za imenice u množini those.

Npr.:
— “These are my siblings, Sophie and Nicholas.” = Govornik govori o nečemu što je u množini i bliže njemu, zato koristimo these.
— “Those shirts are very nice.” = Govornik se odnosi na nešto što je u množini i daleko od njega, zato koristimo those.

Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form]. Bacite pogled na [Example] koja pokazuje njegovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.

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