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26 Present Continuous - Affirmative

Tenses

The Present Continuous (or progressive) je glagolsko vrijeme koje koristimo kad govorimo o događajima koji se odvijaju u trenutku kad o njima govorimo (prije, tijekom i nakon).

Kada se izražava u svom potvrdnom obliku, potvrđuje se da se nešto događa.

EXTRA: Present Continuous = Prezentom.

The Progressive - Potvrdni oblik glagola to eat ima ovu strukturu:
Subject + verb to be + [base form of the verb + -ing].

SUBJEKT TO BE PARTIZIP PREZENTA SKRAĆENI OBLIK*
I am eating I’m
You are eating You’re
He is eating He’s
She is eating She’s
It is eating It’s
We are eating We’re
You are eating You’re
They are eating They’re

*Skraćeni oblik se koristi u govornom jeziku ili u neformalnom pisanju.

Iznimke

  • Glagoli sa sufiksom -e: ispada-e i dodaje se -ing.
    INFINITIV PARTIZIP PREZENTA
    write writing
    smile smiling
    take taking
  • Kad jednosložni glagol posjeduje samoglasnik i završava na suglasnik: Suglasnik se udvostručuje.
    INFINITIVE PARTIZIP PREZENTA
    sit sitting
    get getting
    run running
  1. U trenutku govora
    • I’m eating an apple.
    • She is watching TV at the moment.
    • We are speaking.
  2. Privremeni događaji
    • I am looking for a new shirt.
    • Paul is working hard to buy new shoes.
    • We are staying in this apartment for 3 weeks.
  3. Akcije planirane za budućnost
    • I am leaving early tonight.
    • He is going to the cinema on Friday evening.
    • We are going on holiday at the end of this month.
  4. Promjene i tendencije
    • I am getting happier and happier.
    • The world is getting warmer.
    • We are becoming better at volleyball.
  5. Dosljednost događaja
    • I’m always watching the news.
    • He is talking consistently.
    • They are always having lunch at 14:00.

Koristimo Present Continuous za:

  1. Akcije koje se događaju u trenutku govora;
  2. Privremeni događaji (koje će završiti u budućnosti);
  3. Akcije planirane za budućnost;
  4. Promjene i tendencije;
  5. Dosljednost događaja.

Kad se koristi u pozitivnom obliku, nešto što se upravo događa je potvrđeno.

The Present Continuous (or progressive) je glagolsko vrijeme koje koristimo kad govorimo o događajima koji se odvijaju u trenutku razgovora. Kad se koristi u Potvrdnom Obliku, potvrđeno je nešto što se upravo sada događa.

The Present Continuous u Potvrdnom Obliku ima slijedeću strukturu:
Subject + verb to be + [base form of the verb + -ing] (e.g. You are eating.).

Npr:
—”You are eating.” = U tom slučaju koristimo Present Continuous jer želimo naglasiti da se radnja događa točno u trenutku, dok se govori.
> “You eat.” = U ovom slučaju koristimo Present Simple jer govorimo o radnji koja se ponavlja uvijek u sadašnjosti.

Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form]. Bacite pogled na [Example] koja pokazuje njegovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.

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