4 So & Such
We use So and Such to show extreme feelings or opinions.
The structure for So and Such as exclamation is as follows:
- So + adjective/adverb + (that*).
- Such + (a/an) + adjective + noun + (that*);
*That is optional, it doesn’t change the meaning of a sentence.
- I took a taxi to save time but it was going so slowly.
- The food she had at midnight had so unpleasant (that) she could not eat it.
- We were served our food in such a beautiful presentation and in a short time.
- He is such a successful man! He always achieves his goals.
We can use So and Such to express extreme actions, feelings, opinions.
- So: Very, highly;
- Such: In an extreme degree.
So and Such are used to express our ideas but by putting more emphasis on them.
The way we use So and Such in a sentence differs:
- So + adjective/adverb + (that*) (e.g. such a long time);
- Such + (a/an) + adjective + noun + (that*) (e.g. so busy).
*That is optional, it doesn’t change the meaning of a sentence.
For example:
— “He was gone for such a long time that we thought they got lost.” = Such highlights the fact that he was away for a really long time.
— “They were so busy that they had to wake up in the early hours of the morning.” = So emphasises how busy they are.